Floragard Peat Moss

Floragard Fine-Grade (0-10mm) and Medium-Grade (0-20mm) Peat Moss are foundational raw materials for professional horticulture, serving as the primary component for formulating custom growing substrates. These 100% white sphagnum peat moss products provide the critical physical and chemical base needed for propagation and soil conditioning applications. The defining characteristic is the particle size fraction: fine-grade (0-10mm) material is engineered for seed starting and delicate cuttings, while medium-grade (0-20mm) provides more structure for potting mixes and soil improvement. Both grades are supplied in large, commercial-scale 110 cubic foot units, representing a standard bulk volume in professional horticulture for large-scale mixing operations.

Physical Structure and Core Horticultural Properties
The particle size distribution determines the substrate's air and water-holding capacity. Fine-grade peat moss, with its 0-10mm structure, creates a dense, uniform matrix that promotes excellent seed-to-medium contact and consistent moisture retention, which is critical for germination and root initiation of delicate seedlings and cuttings. Medium-grade peat moss, with a 0-20mm structure, offers a balance of fine particles and slightly larger fibers. This results in increased porosity and improved aeration within the root zone while maintaining high water retention, making it suitable for potting up young plants and for amending field soils to improve structure and moisture management.

In its raw state, this high-quality white peat moss has a naturally low pH, typically ranging from 3.0 to 4.0. For use as a standalone soil amendment or as a base for custom mixes, the pH must be adjusted upward with lime (calcium carbonate) to meet the specific requirements of the target crops, a standard practice in substrate preparation. The material exhibits a very low initial electrical conductivity (EC), indicating minimal soluble salts, which allows growers precise control over nutrient application.

Professional Applications and Integration
These peat moss grades are not pre-mixed, complete substrates but are essential raw materials for creating tailored growing media.

• Fine-Grade (0-10mm) Primary Uses:

  • Propagation Substrates: The primary base component for manufacturing specialized seeding and cutting mixes.

  • Young Plant Production: Ideal for filling small-cell propagation trays and plugs for vegetable and ornamental seedlings.

  • Component Blending: Mixed with additives like perlite, fertilizers, and wetting agents to create finished propagation media.

• Medium-Grade (0-20mm) Primary Uses:

  • Potting Mix Base: Used as the main organic component in general-purpose container substrates.

  • Soil Conditioning: Incorporated into field soils or garden beds to significantly improve water retention, aeration, and organic matter content in humus-poor soils.

  • Large-Scale Projects: Suitable for big-volume applications such as commercial mushroom cultivation media and landscape-scale soil improvement.

Commercial Specifications and Handling
Supplied in compressed 110 cubic foot bales, this packaging format is designed for cost-effective transport and storage in commercial nursery and greenhouse operations. The product is a natural, minimally processed organic material with a typical moisture content ranging from 35% to 70% by weight. For optimal quality, bales should be stored in a dry, covered area protected from direct sunlight and excessive moisture to preserve its structure and prevent degradation. As a raw material, it requires professional knowledge for correct pH adjustment, nutrient charging, and potentially the integration of a wetting agent to ensure uniform water absorption before use.

Comparative Summary of Floragard Peat Moss Grades